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Bandar Seri Putra, Selangor, Malaysia

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Tips On How to Build Up Your Confidence When Speaking English

TalktoEveryone.com

Did I fool you?  I don’t think there really is a website by this name. But “talking to everyone” is one way to gain confidence in speaking English.  As an English as a Second Language teacher for over 3 decades, I hope to share some confidence-building skills with you. Thanks to the many students (and my husband who is a non-native English speaker) who gave me these insights through these years. If you make small goals and accomplish them, it gives you the confidence to go on to higher goals. – John H. Johnson, Founder of Johnson Publishing, Co., 1st African-American to appear on Forbes 400 (the top richest 400 people in America), author of his autobiography that states, “If a poor boy from Arkansas can succeed, then anyone can.

Speak as Much as Possible

Earning a language is just like learning about anything else.  The more you practice, the better you get. That’s worth repeating.  Learning a language is just like learning anything else.  The more you practice, the better you get. There, that’s more like it… Maybe you can still remember what it was like to ride a two-wheeler for the first time or to swim your first lap. Stop to think about the first time you got in a car to drive, when you cooked a favorite recipe, or skied down that slippery slope.
  • Do you remember how you felt?  
  • Do you remember when it “just clicked”?
  • Perhaps, you felt a little scared. 
  • Perhaps, you were a little doubtful. 
  • Perhaps, you even wanted to q-u-i-t!
But, do you also remember that each time you continued that you got better and better until finally it became a habit?  How did you feel then?
  • I bet you felt proud. 
  • I know you felt confident. 
  • I think you probably wanted to go and do whatever it was, over and over again.
  • You probably even told someone, or maybe more than one person, about it.
Well, that is the same with speaking another language.  The more you speak, the easier it will be to speak.  The more you speak, the better your English will become. The better you speak, the more confident you will be at speaking a second language.  This will be an incentive to encourage you to speak even more. Before you know it, speaking English will be as natural as riding that bike or swimming a lap, driving a car or skiing down that hill. Let’s think of some of the natural ways you can speak English in your day.
So then, make it your goal to speak to one or two new people each day.
  • Speaking on the phone
Listen to those telemarketers and then respond. Ask them a question or tell them you are not interested in their product or service.
  • Repeating television or radio lines or songs
Turn on your favorite English station and try to mimic what you hear.  This will help you with proper pronunciation, grammar, understanding various phrases, and to practice the speed of everyday speech.  You might even become a better singer!
  • Reading out loud
Find something you enjoy reading.  By reading out loud, you will develop fluency, which is the art of speaking smoothly and having the words, phrases and sentences flow. It’s okay to stumble on a few words or have to look a word or two up in the dictionary. Hey, you can even skip a few words. Just continue to read.
  • Chatting with people on-line
Find opportunities to chat.  You will use many literacy skills. This is a great way to practice listening and visual attention, speaking and comprehension.
  • Talking to people while doing errands (grocery store, post office, library, gas station, bus depot/bus, taxi, theater, department store, etc.)
You probably encounter more people in more situations than you realize.  So that means more opportunity to speak.  For example, you could ask a question to the grocery clerk or ask how she/he is doing.  You could ask about a product or the cost of something.  You could ask the hours that the store is open. You could talk to people in line.  Anything to give you practice with general English conversation.
  • Volunteering
Volunteer to say something. Maybe you raise your hand in class and offer an idea or an answer.  Maybe you help a classmate understand something better.  Maybe you sign-up to help with some event at school, at church/mosque/synagogue etc, in your neighborhood. Is there some community facility that needs help?  How about an animal shelter or a hospital?  Maybe there is a place for those less fortunate so you can help with preparing food, clothing or toys.  Maybe you can talk to elementary students about your country?  Or if your native language is taught at the local high school, you can volunteer to talk to the class one day about your country and culture.  Any of these will get you out of the office or house and meeting people to talk more. And, in turn you will gain confidence.




Practice with a Friend


I found the ELL (English Language Learner) students who were the most successful and the most confident in speaking English were those students who became engaged with other English-speaking students.  Join a class or a club.  Go to some community event to meet people.  Join a gym.  Cultivate friendships.  Then practice English with this friend.  You will learn so much more about the culture and you will learn the language much faster. This was the best advice I used to give parents.  When they asked what more they could do for their children to be successful in another language, I encouraged them to sign their children up for something they liked.  Maybe a sports team or scouts. Maybe a camp or lessons in something.  Maybe playing an instrument in a local band or an art class. Maybe a chess club or dance club.  Maybe an exercise class or karate.  The sky is the limit. You just need to do a little looking at what is out there in your community. Read the local paper.  Pay attention to local advertisements.  This will help so much.  You will meet other people, use English, most likely enjoy the activity, feel confident in the activity especially if it something you have chosen to do or already know how to do or it is something you like, increase your confidence in English, begin to understand more of the culture and the language, feel a sense of belonging and assimilation, etc.  I guarantee you, that from this experience your knowledge will build and help you to gain even more confidence.
So then, make it your goal to join one activity this week.



Target an Area


If you think a bit, you probably can come up with an area of the English language that you need help with.  Maybe it is the use of articles, an idiom you just can’t figure out, or a question of how to use a particular word correctly.  Look at one of these each day, and see if you can improve your English in this area.  Learning new skills, vocabulary and concepts, and applying these to your everyday language will build confidence.  Make a goal to look at one of these areas today and to understand it better. I’ll never forget my husband’s first day in the US.  He took a bus to his language classes at a local college. When he came home, he alerted me that he followed my map and instructions and got on the bus, paid his fare, got off the bus, got to class, and he was able to get home safely and pretty much on time.  But, he had this strange look on his face.  He then asked me, “What’s a pen handy?” I did not know what he was talking about.  But, then he told me this lady who sat next to him on the bus asked him if he had a pen handy.  It was then that I smiled and realized this was just the beginning to a quest to learn another language and to live a life in another culture.  When I slowly explained that this meant “did he have a pen for her to borrow”, my husband was overjoyed that he had learned a new idiom. When he came home the second day, he could hardly wait to tell me that he asked the bus driver when he got on the bus. “Do you have a pen handy?” he grinned.
So, then make it your goal to target an area each day.  Remember, it can be just one simple thing, but bit by bit these simple things will grow into so much more.



Don’t be afraid to ask for help.  I remember giving a lesson on how to buy gas at the gas station to someone who just moved to the US from Korea.  His first question to me was that he had a rental car and he needed to know what to do to buy gas.  He was afraid the gas was going to run out.  The next class period, this student was very late.  When he finally made it to class, he seemed overjoyed that he was late for my tutoring session. He excitedly told everyone that his warning light went on in the car and he was so happy because he knew what to say at the gas station to put the gas in and to pay for it. You could make a list of what you would like to learn and then see how you can go about learning this.  Practice asking questions you want answered.  Are there any situations that you anticipate being in?  Do you need help with something right away?  Then when you are in those situations, you will know just what to do and just what to ask.  You will feel immediate success just like the student who could fill up his gas tank and pay for the gas.
So then, make it your goal to ask for help to someone for something this week.

Believe it!

Remember, you can do it.  Say it with me:  I can do it!  You can speak with more confidence.  You can learn English and become a better speaker.  Believe in yourself. In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, Man often becomes what he believes himself to be. If I have the belief that I can do something, I shall acquire the capacity to do it even if I may not have had it in the beginning. So then, make it a goal to start today.



Monday, April 22, 2013

10 tips to improve your English pronunciation


There are a lot of techniques you should do in order to improve you English pronunciation:

Everyone can speak English clearly


The first thing you should know is that everyone can speak English with a clear pronunciation, everybody has a mouth, a tongue and lips. Everyone can speak every language because there is no difference between human; we are all born with the same mechanism.

English environment


If you really want to improve your English pronunciation, you should be surrounded by English everyday, which means the best thing is to be in a place where we talk only in English, like the USA or Britain or Australia...
If you can't have this situation, you can do it by listening to English everyday, you can listen to English radio, or TV, you can also have some CDs in English...


listen and don't speak


This is one of the biggest differences between children and adults, you should find the solution to this problem to not only improve your English pronunciation but also your global English learning which means English grammar, English speaking...
When someone talks to you or to someone else in English you should not speak at the same time, you should listen, focus on his speaking, his English intonation, which words he stress, which words he doesn't stress...
Never speak when listening to English, always focus on listening first, speaking will come later!


Learn English subconsciously

You must know that you will learn English if you try, you will speak English like a native speaker if you don't stop, but the problem is always the time.
Never try to learn English in a short time, listen always to English and be sure that you will speak it one day, you don't know exactly when but you will learn it. 
Always listen to English and don't try anything else, you will learn English subconsciously, believe me!

Focus on listening

If you want to learn English or to improve you English pronunciation without listening to English pronunciation, stop right now!!
You can improve your pronunciation without knowing what is really pronunciation, and you can't know what is English pronunciation if you don't listen to English.

speak slowly

Never try to speak fast, always try to speak English slowly at the first time, you will get faster subconsciously without doing anything, you should pronounce each word correctly, that's the goal!

Practice English

Always practice your English, read out loud, speak English with your friends, practice English everyday, this will help you to know the correct way to stress syllables.

Speak out loud

Never be quiet, always speak out loud, this helps you a lot if you are shy when you speak English.

Record yourself speaking English

And compare your speaking with a native speaker, you will see the mistakes you've done, you will improve your English pronunciation.

Have some English friends

You should have some friends with the same goal as you, friends trying to learn English, you should practice your English with them, tell them if you find something useful to improve your English or if you find a new method, they will also tell you, they help you when you get bored, it's really one of the best things to improve your English.

Sunday, April 21, 2013

How to like English?



Friends often come to me with a question "Tell me, how to be good at English?"

"Study!" - That is my short answer before giving some tips for learning English. I even once prepared a document with simple guidance for those who wants to improve their English on their own. But it doesn't work much. After my friends' "thank you", I never receive updates of their learning English.

"How's your English now?" - I ask when seeing someone around.

"Still bad. I am too busy. And actually English makes me bored and sleepy! I cannot get along well with it." - they reply.

Aw... I understand. So, their problem is not just that they don't know how to learn English effectively. Their problem is that they don't like English. Perhaps they need English for their work, but they don't really need it for themselves.

So, how to make people like English? - I asked myself. If a person does not like English, how can s/he learn English? This used to be a difficult question to me. How do I like English? I don't know. I just like it!

But one day, or more exactly, this morning, I don't remember what I was thinking about, but suddenly I found out the answer for that question.

How to like English? Go find an interesting teacher of English!

I'm sure about that. Only an interesting teacher can inspire their students and make them love what they teach! I myself was totally lucky to have a great teacher of English who taught a group of about 5 students like me for 5 years since we was at the 8th grade. He is from Switzerland but studied in England to become a teacher of English. He taught us only one session a week, each session lasted for one hour and a half only, but he followed us during 5 years until we enrolled universities. Although I already liked English before I joined his class, he was the most important one who helped nuture my interest in learning English and, of course, gave me a firm foundation so that I can continue learning English on my own since then. He's a great teacher who knows how to encourage us to speak up and write down what we think and like in English. We played funny games, wrote stories and discussed millions of things in class. That's how we got familiar and feeling at ease with using English.

As a matter of fact, I think Mr Thomas Friedman agreed with my point as he wrote in his book "The world is flat" like this: (not exactly in words as I have to translate it back from Vietnamese to English)

After my talk, a young boy raised his hand, introducing that he was at the 9th grade, and asked: "Mr Friedman, if learning the learning methods is that much important, so how did you learn them? What classes should I attend?"

That was a logical question. At that time, I didn't have enough time for careful thinking, but I think I gave a suitable answer "Go to your friends and ask them: 'who are your favourite teachers?'. After that, make a list of those favourable teachers and attend their classes no matter what they are going to teach you." Because when I remind myself of my favourite teachers, I don't really remember what they taught me, but I do remember the inspiration for learning they gave me. What remains with me is not the knowledge transferred by my teachers, but the desire to learn. In order to learn the learning methods, you got to love to learn, or at least, to like it, because the key thing of learning is the learning motivation. When some people are born with this motivation, others can create it or receive it from their teachers or parents.


So, go find an interesting teacher who can show you how interesting English is!

Improve your English in 3 minutes a day!



Maybe you've been planning to study English. Or maybe you just want to improve your skills. But you've been putting it off. It takes so much work, and you don't have the time. Or do you? What if it was possible to improve your English in just three minutes a day? Would you believe it?

Well, believe it! With Englishtown's convenient daily lesson, you can improve your English in three minutes a day. Start by clicking on "your daily English lesson" on this page, and bookmark the site. Whenever you get online, make it a habit to go straight to the lesson. It only takes three minutes, so no excuses! For even more convenience, sign up for Email English at www.englishtown.com to have the free daily lesson delivered to your email inbox.
So what can you expect in each lesson?

Listen to a dialogue

If you want to improve your comprehension and pronunciation, nothing compares to hearing native English speakers speaking English! Everyday you'll get a new dialogue on a different topic presented by native English speakers. Click the play button and listen. Stop, pause, rewind, fast-forward as many times as you want. Read along. Both the dialogue script and translation are included, so you can follow them to check your comprehension and read it aloud, too.

Learn new vocabulary

Keywords related to the day's topic are highlighted in each lesson. Each word or term includes a definition and an audio file so you can listen to the correct pronunciation. Repeat the words until your pronunciation is perfect!

Conversation Class

Of course, the more you practice English, the faster you'll improve. If you're a registered Englishtown student, the final step is an online conversation class. After you listen to the dialogue and learn the new words, you can talk about the day's topic with a native English-speaking teacher and a small group of students on your same skill level. Classes are offered every hour, 24-hours a day. So even the busiest person can find a convenient time to practice! Try it for free by going to www.englishtown.com and signing up for the special offer. All you need is a computer and an internet connection.




Wednesday, April 17, 2013

British English/American English Vocabulary.


Here are some of the main differences in vocabulary between British and American English. This page is intended as a guide only. Bear in mind that there can be differences in the choice of specific terms depending on dialect and region within both the USA and the UK.

British EnglishAmerican English
Anti-clockwisecounter-clockwise
articulated lorrytrailer truck
autumnautumn, fall
barristerattorney
bill (restaurant)bill, check
biscuitcookie
block of flatsapartment building
bonnet (clothing)hat
bonnet (car)hood
boottrunk
bumper (car)bumper, fender
caravantrailer
car parkparking lot
chemist's shopdrugstore, pharmacy
chest of drawersdresser, chest of drawers, bureau
chipsfries, French fries
the cinemathe movies
clothes pegclothespin
coffincoffin, casket
crispspotato chips
crossroadsintersection; crossroads (rural)
cupboardcupboard (in kitchen); closet (for clothes etc)
diversiondetour
drawing-pinthumbtack
drink-drivingdrunk driving
driving licencedriver's license
dual carriagewaydivided highway
dummy (for baby)pacifier
dustbingarbage can, trash can
dustmangarbage collector
engineengine, motor
estate agentreal estate agent
estate carstation wagon
filmfilm, movie
flatapartment, flat, studio
flat tyreflat tire
flyoveroverpass
gearbox (car)transmission
gear-levergearshift
Girl GuideGirl Scout
ground floorground/first floor
handbaghandbag, purse, shoulder bag
high streetmain street
holidayvacation
hood (car)convertible top
jamjam, preserves
jugjug, pitcher
juggernaut18-wheeler
liftelevator
lorrytruck, semi, tractor
madcrazy, insane
main roadhighway
maizecorn
mathsmath
motorbikemotorcycle
motorwayfreeway, expressway
motorwayhighway, freeway, expressway, interstate highway, interstate
nappydiaper
naughts and crossestic-tack-toe
pants, underpantsunderpants, drawers
pavementsidewalk
pet hatepet peeve
petrolgas, gasoline
The PloughBig Dipper
pocket moneyallowance
postmail
postboxmailbox
postcodezip code
postmanmailman, mail carrier, letter carrier
pubbar
public toiletrest room, public bathroom
railwayrailroad
return (ticket)round-trip
reverse chargecollect call
ring roadbeltway, freeway/highway loop
road surfacepavement, blacktop
roundabouttraffic circle, roundabout
rubbereraser
rubbishgarbage, trash
rubbish-bingarbage can, trashcan
saloon (car)sedan
shopshop, store
silencer (car)muffler
single (ticket)one-way
solicitorlawyer, attorney
spannerwrench
sweetscandy
taxitaxi, taxi cab
tea toweldish towel
telly (informal), TVtelevision, TV
third-party insuranceliability insurance
timetableschedule
tincan
toll motorwaytoll road, turnpike
torchflashlight
trouserspants, trousers
tube (train)subway
underground (train)subway
vestundershirt
waistcoatvest
walletwallet, billfold
wellington bootsrubber boots, rain boots
whiskywhisky/whiskey
windscreenwindshield
zipzipper